My 2021 Toyota RAV4 and 2022 Ford Maverick – Our First Hybrids, And Learning To Trust In The Magic Of New Technology

In the last week of 2020 we bought a new Toyota RAV4 Hybrid for my wife. She had driven a Toyota Tercel 4WD wagon in the 1980s, so I suppose we’ve come full circle.

The RAV4 replaced a 15-year-old Honda CR-V which we’d driven for 180,000 miles. Given our good experience with the Honda, I considered buying another CR-V; however our eldest daughter and her husband had a RAV4 and liked it, therefore I went to a nearby Toyota dealer instead.

I hadn’t bought a new car in over a decade, so when I drove the RAV4 home, all the new technology introduced in the 2010s made me feel like Rip Van Winkle waking up from a very long nap.

For example, whenever I put the RAV4 in reverse, a video of what’s behind me appears on a little TV screen on the dashboard. And when I plug in my phone, the screen displays a map with directions and up-to-date traffic reports, too. (I’ve just added a wireless adapter so I don’t even need the USB cable.)

I’d had cars with cruise control before, but none with radar that automatically reduces my speed if there is a slow driver ahead. At night, the car detects oncoming traffic and adjusts the headlights accordingly. All of this may be routine to those of you who drive newer cars – it is magic to me.

The RAV4 was our first hybrid. It has a 2.4L gas engine and a couple of electric motors, and it switches seamlessly between them. An indicator light on the dashboard is the only indication that we’re running on electric power rather than gas. When I brake gently, one of the motors recharges the bigger of two batteries.

Professor Kelley explains the eCVT (YouTube link)

The magic under the hood is an “eCVT” which is an electronically-controlled Continuously Variable Transmission that is not at all like older belt-and-pulleys CVTs. The eCVT uses a planetary gearset with inputs from the gas engine and the electric motors. If you want to know how it works, you’ll want to watch an excellent YouTube video, “Understanding the Toyota RAV4 Hybrid” by Professor John D. Kelley of Weber State University. I’ve viewed it several times myself.

We took our RAV4 on a memorable road trip in April of 2024, when a total eclipse of the sun was expected to be visible in certain parts of the U.S. My eldest daughter and her husband wanted their two boys to see this eclipse; unfortunately, they live almost 600 miles south of its predicted path. Undaunted, they made plans a year in advance to drive to northern Vermont in their RAV4, the four of them and their medium-sized dog, too. I will remind you that a RAV4 is a compact SUV – it’s a capacious one, but it’s compact nevertheless. Fortunately my son-in-law is an Air Force veteran and he has a talent for packing a lot of stuff in a small space.

I was not optimistic about their chance of viewing success, as north-eastern Vermont typically has overcast skies at that time of year. However I respected their adventuresome spirit and wished them well. Anticipation built as the big day approached, and weather forecasts began to indicate that northern Vermont would in fact be one of the very best places to view the eclipse. My wife and I live only three hours from the cabin our son-in-law and daughter had rented, and we hadn’t seen our grandsons for a while, so at the last minute we jumped into our own RAV4 to meet them. Just before the eclipse, we arrived at Willoughby Lake to find… six inches of new snow, in April! Our grandsons had seen snow before; however their dog had not. It was fun to watch the three of them frolic in the snow and build a snowman. (To be clear, it was the boys who built the snowman, not the dog.)

Grandsons with eclipse glasses

Viewing the eclipse certainly was interesting, but a big part of the experience was the excitement leading up to the event and the challenge of getting home afterwards, with radio reports from around New England describing traffic at a standstill on all major highways. When the eclipse was over, I consulted Google Maps, and to my surprise our predicted travel time was only an hour more than usual. How could that be? I intended to find out.

My wife and I said goodbye to our family and headed south, trusting in the Google lady who was barking out directions. Of course, relying on any navigational device in the hills and mountains of Vermont is unwise. Tractor trailers guided by GPS routinely get stuck in Smuggler’s Notch, and the covered bridge in Lyndon was frequently hit by box trucks until students at the Lyndon Institute installed a protective steel beam in front of it. (The new steel beam was promptly hit by a box truck.)

On this fine April day I hoped the Google lady had learned a lesson from the many GPS mishaps. I followed her instructions without question, and in no time we found ourselves on a dirt road so narrow that bushes were rattling against the rear-view mirrors on both sides of our RAV4. The funny thing is that we were not alone in the wilderness – we followed a long line of other cars, all with out-of-state license plates, all obeying the same Google directions and praying they were correct. We did see some particularly scenic parts of Vermont that afternoon, and both RAV4s returned safely to their respective homes.

We’ve had our RAV4 for almost five years, and we like it. We average about 35-40 MPG, and the car accelerates as quickly as some of the “muscle cars” that I remember from the 1970s and 80s.

2022 Ford Maverick XL Hybrid in Velocity Blue

Ford Maverick

I’ve written elsewhere about the sudden and unexpected demise of my 2009 Subaru Outback in the spring of 2021, after which my wife and I found ourselves sharing one car, her RAV4. My wife is a kind and generous person; it was only the slight twitch of her eyelid from time to time that suggested she didn’t like sharing her car with me. I confess that I am not always the tidiest of men.

I began scanning the used car listings again. Prices were high in 2021, something to do with the pandemic and parts shortages limiting the production of new cars. Therefore I was intrigued to read that Ford planned to sell a new truck for under $20,000. It was to be called the Maverick, although it had nothing in common with the 1970 two-door coupe my wife was driving before we got married.

The new Maverick is based on the Ford Escape platform, and prior to its announcement everyone expected that the base model would share its powertrain with the Bronco Sport, which has a 1.5-liter turbocharged 3-cylinder engine. I had no interest in a turbocharged engine, nor one with only three cylinders, however the idea of owning a pickup truck appealed to me.

You can imagine my surprise and delight on announcement day in June 2021 when I learned that the base model Maverick would in fact be a hybrid, with the same powertrain I liked in our RAV4. (Toyota and Ford share patents.) The only difference is that the RAV4 has an extra electric motor to power its rear wheels on demand, whereas the 2022 Maverick Hybrid was front-wheel-drive only. All-wheel-drive is available for model year 2025 hybrids.

2.5-liter Atkinson cycle I-4

I immediately placed an order for a Maverick XL Hybrid. The $19,995 list price did not include shipping, and I added a couple of options like a factory hitch, so the total cost was $21,705. I placed the order in June, and waited, and waited. Almost seven months later I picked up a Velocity Blue Maverick, in January of 2022.

The Maverick is a small truck, only a few inches longer than the Hyundai Santa Cruz, which is the smallest truck sold in the U.S. today. When my wife saw my new Maverick, she said, “That’s not a real truck.” My neighbor, referring to my truck’s diminutive size and bright blue color, calls it a “Papa Smurf Tonka Toy.” (I don’t see this neighbor often; he spends most of his time at the gas station refueling his Silverado.)

To put the Maverick’s size in perspective, we once owned a Dodge Grand Caravan that we called the Queen Mary because it seemed to us to be the size of an ocean liner. My new mini-truck is exactly the same length as our old van, which tells you how much pickup trucks have grown over the past three decades.

To reduce manufacturing costs so that Ford could advertise a $19,995 price, my Maverick XL is missing two features that are standard on most new cars – it has no cruise control and no power rearview mirrors. I adjusted my mirrors once when I first got into my truck and haven’t moved them since. And now that I’ve experienced Adaptive Cruise Control in my wife’s RAV4, I have no interest in the ordinary cruise control offered on mid-range Mavericks.

The gearshift on any vehicle with an eCVT is nothing more than an electric switch. My wife’s RAV4 has a hefty shift lever which makes a satisfying clunk when I change gears, while my Maverick has a dainty rotary dial. I can choose different shift programs in either vehicle. “Sports” mode in the Maverick makes the truck more responsive to the accelerator, and the transmission emulates by artificial means the sensation that it’s shifting through the gears like a traditional automatic. I always leave my truck in “Normal” mode, as I like the smooth turbine-like acceleration the eCVT provides.

The long wheelbase of the Maverick provides a slightly more comfortable ride than the RAV4, and the Ford also gets slightly better gas mileage, although that may be due to an optimistic trip computer for all I know. I can fit an eight-foot 2×4 inside the RAV4 with its hatch closed, while I must put down the tailgate of the Maverick to carry anything longer than 4.5 feet.

The bed length extends to six feet when the tailgate is folded down

I perform routine maintenance on both vehicles myself. The RAV4 has not returned to the dealer since I bought it in 2020. I did take the Maverick to a Ford dealer once to have some recalls taken care of, and the reprogramming addressed an infrequent stutter when the eCVT got confused, which happened only a few times. Ford gave me loyalty points to spend on accessories, and I used them to pay some of the cost of an extended warranty for the Maverick, something I’ve never bought before. The warranty wasn’t expensive as I don’t expect to drive too many miles per year now that I’m retired.

My little blue truck at work

This is the final post in my “Cars Of A Lifetime” series. Looking back at a half-century of car ownership, a time in which I’ve driven a distance equivalent to going to the Moon and back, I will tell you that I have mostly enjoyed the experience, overall. I prefer not to think of the many hours I’ve spent underneath my cars wrestling with recalcitrant nuts and bolts, bashing my knuckles while flakes of rust drift down into my eyes. No, I shall remember only the good times behind the wheel, of which there have been many. Thanks for reading!

Some of my “Cars Of A Lifetime”