Curbside Classic Archive: Engines, Transmissions and Tech

Engines

General

Engine Tech 101: How Displacement Per Cylinder Affects Torque and Horsepower   Paul N

V8 Engine Crankshafts and Firing Orders: Good Vibrations   VinceC

Thinwall Iron Castings For Engines – Why Detroit Turned Away From Aluminum   Aaron Severson

 

GM Engines

1949 Oldsmobile Rocket V-8 And The Ultra-High-Compression Economy Version That Never Made It   Aaron Severson

The Legendary Buick Nailhead V8 And The Possible Source Of Its Unusual Valve Arrangement   Paul N

1957 Chevrolet Fuel-Injected 283 V8: Ahead Of Its Time and the Competition   Paul N

1957–1958 Oldsmobile J-2 Engine: Similar To Pontiac Tri-Power, It Was Developed First   Aaron Severson

The “W” 348 Engine: First Of A Long Line Of Big-Block Chevy V8s   Paul N

The Tortured Tale of the GMC Toro-Flow Diesel Engine: Truck-Stop Triumph or Deadly Sin? Robert Bray

The Quickest And Slowest Chevy Turbo-Thrift Sixes   Paul N

The OHC V12 Engine That Cadillac Almost Built In The Sixties   Paul N

The Stillborn Corvair Gen2 Modular Engine: From Two to Twelve Cylinders   Paul N

The 20 mpg 400 Cubic Inch 1967 Olds Cutlass Turnpike Cruiser   Paul N

The Birth of the GM/EMD two-stroke Diesel Engine  Paul N

1975-1979 Cadillac Electronic Fuel Injection:  GM’s (Gladly) Forgotten Fuelie: A GM Deadly Sin?  VinceC

Oldsmobile Diesel V8 – GM’s Deadly Sin #34: Premature Injeculation  Paul N

When Did Each GM Division Stop Making Their Own V8 Engines? A Brief History of V8 Engine Sharing at GM  Tom Halter

The Chevrolet 5.7L LT5 DOHC V8: A British Heart For An American Icon   VinceC

1966 220 HP 283 Chevrolet V8 – A One Year Oddity That Proves The Power Of Dual Exhausts   Paul N

Why Chevrolet, Pontiac, Oldsmobile, Buick, And Cadillac (Mostly) Had Their Own Engines   Aaron Severson

1981 Cadillac V8-6-4: The Real Reason Cadillac Dropped Its “Modulated Displacement” Engine After Only A Year   Aaron Severson

 

Ford Engines

The Small Ford Flathead V8 (V8-60) Part 1: The Pre-War Years     Part2: The Post-War European Fords     Part 3: The Simca Years   Tatra87

Lincoln’s Two-Barrel Carb MEL 430 Engine: Taming The Thirsty Beast   Paul N

The Ford FE Series V8 Engine   Jason Shafer

The Ford 335 Series V8 Engines: It Could Have Been A Contender, Part 1     Part 2   VinceC

The Ford 3.0 Liter “Vulcan” V6   Edward Snitkoff

The Ford 4.6 Liter V8   Jason Shafer

Ford’s Famous 289 V-8: Four Production Changes That Could Ruin Your Day   Aaron65

 

Chrysler Engines

Diesel Chrysler Slant-Sixes, In-House And Otherwise   Daniel Stern

 

Other American Engines

1903 Premier: The First OHC Hemi Head Engine And The Search For the Hemi’s True Father   Paul N

1959-1963 Checker Continental OHV 226 Six: The Only Extinct Post-War Engine?  Paul N

The Curious F-Head Engine   Paul N

Big Cummins Diesels Come To The Indianapolis 500   Paul N

The Studebaker V8 Engine: Punching Below Its Weight   Paul N

The Atkinson (And Miller Cycle) Engines: Not Exactly What They Started Out To Be   Paul N

 

The Little Engines That Could (series)

The Little Engines That Could, Part 1: 1941-42 Ford 30 HP Four Cylinder Truck Engine   Jason Shafer

The Little Engines That Could, Part 2: How 170 Cu. In. Of Dodge Rammed A Challenge By VW   Jason Shafer

The Little Engines That Could, Part 3: A Fuselage Dodge Rated For Thirty Degree Performance   Jason Shafer

The Little Engines That Could, Part 4: Six Minus Two Equals Roughly Unpopular (Chevrolet)   Jason Shafer

The Little Engines That Could, Part 5: Mercury Died By A Thousand Cuts; Here Are Six Of Them   Jason Shafer

 

European/Asian Engines

Alfa Romeo Twin Cam Four: A Pioneer, And As Beautiful As The Cars It Powered   Paul N

Audi’s EA827 Engine: The Inline Four That Could!   MNC

Honda Civic:  The CVCC In The Words Of Honda Engineers  Rich Baron

Soichiro Honda Spanks GM CEO Daniel Stern

The Last Two New Air-Cooled Car Engines (Honda 1300/Citroen GS)   Allan Lacki

Three Pot Stew: America’s Brief Fling With The Three-Cylinder Supermini   Jeff Nelson

The World’s Largest IC Engine: A Walk Through The Wärtsilä-Sulzer RTA96-C Marine Engine   Paul N

 

Transmissions

The World’s First Automatic Transmission – The 1904-1907 Sturtevant Automatic Automobile     Aaron Severson

1929 Synchro-Mesh Transmission: How An Engineer From Oregon Took The Clash Out of Shifting Gears Aaron Severson

Planetary (Not Interstellar) Overdrive (1934-72)   Paul N

Almost Automatic: SIA Drives A 1938 Buick With The Weird Semi-Automatic Ancestor of Hydra-Matic   Aaron Severson

Lincoln’s Liquamatic Drive: Failure To Upshift   JP Cavanaugh

Studebaker’s Automatic Drive: Advanced, Efficient, But Too Expensive In The End   Paul N

Two-Speed Automatics vs. Three-Speed Manuals: When 2 = 3, More Or Less   Paul N

Powerglide: A GM’s Greatest Hit Or Deadly Sin?   Paul N

1953–1954 Plymouth Hy-Drive Transmission – What Plymouth Buyers Got Instead Of A Real Automatic   Aaron Severson

From Powerglide To 4-Speed – The History Of Transmissions On Early Corvettes   VinceC

Early Hydra-Matic Users: Many Non-GM Automakers Bought This Pioneering Automatic Transmission    Aaron Severson

GM’s 8-Speed Hydra-Matic and 21-Speed Twin Hydra-Matic For Big Trucks: Complex Dead End  Paul N

Inside Buick’s Turbine Drive (Twin Turbine) Automatic Transmission   Aaron Severson

1959-63 Two-Speed Ford-O-Matic: Ford Builds A Powerglide   Paul N

1961–1963 Buick Dual-Path Turbine Drive Transmission – Forward Thinking About Going Backwards   Aaron Severson

More on the Buick Dual-Path Turbine Drive Transmission – Asking “Why” As Well As “How”   Aaron Severson

The Mysterious Appearance Of Floor Shift For 1961-1964 Chrysler 3-Speed Manual Transmissions   Paul N

1961 Mercedes-Benz K4A Automatic Transmission – “Mercedes Builds A Brain Box”    Aaron Severson

1964 Cadillac Series 62 – Last Year Of A Very Unusual GM Hydra-Matic Transmission With TWO Fluid Couplings  Aaron Severson

The Buick Super Turbine 300 Automatic Transmission — Not a Powerglide   Aaron Severson

The Mysterious Disappearance Of The Chrysler Pushbutton Automatic: A Government Conspiracy?   JP Cavanaugh

Factory Four Speed Transmission Behind A Slant Six? Yup, For A Couple Of Years, Anyway   Paul N

From NDLR To PRNDL – How One Inventor’s Grudge Against GM Helped To Standardize Transmission Shift Patterns

Chevrolet’s Torque Drive: A Dumber Powerglide   Paul N

Ford’s Torque-Drive Copy-Cat 1970 Maverick Semi-Automatic Transmission   Paul N

The Toyota 5 Speed Transmission Takes Over the World   Dave Skinner

Ford AOD:  An In-Depth Look At Its Design & Function – Lugging Its Way to Higher Fuel Efficiency  VinceC

 

Air Conditioning & Heating

Cold Comfort: History of Automotive Air Conditioning, Part 1 – Pre-World War II   Tom Halter

Cold Comfort: History of Automotive Air Conditioning, Part 2 – The Aftermarket   Tom Halter

Cold Comfort: History of Automotive Air Conditioning, Part 3 – Post-World War II   Tom Halter

Cold Comfort: The History of Automatic Climate Control   Tom Halter

Cold Comfort: The History of Dual-Zone Automatic Climate Control   Tom Halter

Cold Comfort: 1953 Chrysler Airtemp Air Conditioning   Tom Halter

Cold Comfort: 1955 Cadillac Series Sixty Fleetwood – The Cadillac Of Early Air Conditioning Systems   Tom Halter

Cold Comfort: World’s Most Optioned 1956 Chevrolet Bel Air   Tom Halter

Cold Comfort: 1956 Lincoln Premiere Factory Air Conditioning   Tom Halter

Cold Comfort: 1957 Mercury Turnpike Cruiser Factory Air Conditioning   Tom Halter

Cold Comfort: 1958-60 Lincoln Continental – Craziest Factory Air Conditioning Ever?   Tom Halter

Cold Comfort: 1962 Chevrolet Corvair Factory Air Conditioning   Tom Halter

Cold Comfort: 1991 Jeep Grand Wagoneer – Last Mass-Produced Vehicle Without Integrated Air Conditioning?  Tom Halter

Corvair Cold Comfort – Heating Optional (1960-61): Your Choice Of Gasoline Or Engine Heat   Paul N

Firestone Thermador Car Cooler (“Swamp Cooler”)   Paul N

 

Other Technical Subjects

The Origins Of The Modern Car   Paul N

The Origins Of The MacPherson Strut Suspension   Aaron Severson

1949–1950 Crosley Hydradisc Brakes: The First Disc Brakes On An American Car   Aaron Severson

Chrysler’s Unusual 1949–1955 Four-Wheel Disc Brakes: A Very Different Kind of Disc   Aaron Severson

An X-Ray Look At GM’s X-Frame (1957-70)   Paul N

How Aerodynamic Were Old Cars? Here’s Actual Wind Tunnel Data On Some 1960 Models.  Aaron Severson

The Carter AFB Carburetor: A Closer Look Into A 64-Year Veteran   Aaron65

Two Carter WCDs: Why Kids Are Exactly The Way They Used To Be   Aaron65

1973-77 GM Colonnade Chassis Design: Corner Carving through the Brougham Era  VinceC

Chrysler’s CAP, The First Effective Exhaust Emission Control (With ’63 Dodge and Dart Road Tests)  Daniel Stern

The Dawn Of The Catalytic Converter: Who Put The Cat Out?   Daniel Stern

Volvo Lambda Sond – How Volvo And Bosch Solved The Emissions Problem And Revolutionized Engine Technology  Aaron Severson

Delco-GM/Bose Sound System: GM’s Greatest Hit Of The 1980s   Eric703

Electronic Ignition: Losing The Points, Part 1     Part 2     Part 3   VinceC

Ford’s “Falcon Platform”: From Falcon To Versailles In 18 Different Variations   Paul N

CC Tech: Ford Falcon, Comet, and Fairlane – How These Unit-Body Fords Were Alike (And Different)   Aaron Severson

How the Mustang, Cougar, And Maverick Differed From The Original Ford Falcon Platform   Aaron Severson

Hold My Drink! The Story Of When Cupholders Became Good  Eric703

The Operation and Tuning of a Holley Carburetor:  a Modern Twist on Old Tech  VinceC

Mechanical Power Brake Servo: Invented In 1919, Rolls-Royce Was Still Using It In The Sixties   Paul N

GM Autronic-Eye And Twilight Sentinel: “Truly A Gentleman Of The Night Highways, Dimming Always On Time”   Aaron Severson

The Mystery Of GM’s Two Wiper Systems   Paul N

An Incompleat History of the Rear Window Wiper   Barry Koch

Why Gasoline Has Detergent Additives, And Why More Detergent ISN’T Necessarily Better   Aaron Severson

The Peculiar Front Suspension Of The 1963–1977 Rover P6: “I Say, What If We Turned The Springs Sideways?”   Aaron Severson

GM Air Cushion Restraint System: The Whole Story Of GM’s Very Rare 1974–1976 Dual Airbag Option  Aaron Severson

How The Nimble 1975 Volkswagen Golf, Rabbit, And Scirocco Raised The Standards Of FWD Chassis Design   Aaron Severson

Volkswagen Automatic Seatbelt System: VW First Offered These Door-Mounted Passive Restraints Back In 1975   Aaron Severson

Michelin’s TRX Tire: Reinventing The Radial Tire Didn’t Work Quite As Well As Inventing It   Paul N

The Perimeter Frame:  Body-And-Frame, Not Body-On-Frame  Paul N

Ultrasonic Fuel Systems We Could’ve Had  Daniel Stern

Why Fords Were The Worst Rusters In The Mid-Late ’60s and the ’70s   Paul N

Electrocoating: How Ford Revolutionized Auto Painting, Why It Took Detroit 20 Years To Get Onboard, And Why It Didn’t Stop ’70s Rust  Aaron Severson