American Luxury Car Interiors Of The 1970s: Almost Every Color Of The Rainbow

Front seats and dashboard of a 1979 Cadillac Sedan de Ville with red leather interior

1979 Cadillac Sedan de Ville with Dark Carmine leather upholstery / Bring a Trailer

 

There are lots of things to dislike about the American luxury cars of the ’70s, but you could never call them colorless: They offered a very wide range of interior hues. Here’s a spectrum of ’70s interiors from Cadillac, Lincoln, and Imperial, with leather upholstery in a diverse range of colors.

Driver's door trim on a 1979 Cadillac Sedan de Ville with red leather interior

1979 Cadillac Sedan de Ville with Dark Carmine Red leather / Classic Cars of Sarasota

 

For the sake of this post, I’m not concerned with exterior styling, price, or even seat comfort, and I’ll choke down my usual revulsion at the abundance of obviously fake wood in these supposedly high-end cars to concentrate solely on color. For the same reason, I’ve also decided to limit this survey to leather upholstery — the cloth upholstery offered in many of these cars was no less colorful, but the different patterns and textures can be distracting.

With all that in mind, here’s a brief sampler covering practically the whole visible spectrum:

Red

Red leather upholstery has been one of the few color choices other than gray and beige to appear with any kind of regularity on newer cars — in some years, you’ve even been able to order it on a BMW or Mercedes-Benz — although it’s often controversial, particularly in brighter hues. Buff book editors of the ’70s hated cars with interiors like this, complaining that they looked like bordellos, homicide scenes, or homicide scenes in bordellos.

Front seat and dashboard of a 1979 Cadillac Sedan de Ville with red leather

1979 Cadillac Sedan de Ville with Dark Carmine leather / Classic Cars of Sarasota

 

The buff book crowd did sometimes have a point: The vivid Dark Carmine red leather of this 1979 Cadillac Sedan de Ville calls to mind the lurid reds of Dario Argento’s 1977 psychological horror film Suspiria. I’m on the fence about whether that’s a plus or a minus.

Back seat of a 1979 Cadillac Sedan de Ville with red leather

1979 Cadillac Sedan de Ville with Dark Carmine Red leather / Classic Cars of Sarasota

Orange

Even in the generally more tasteful ’60s, Cadillac would sell you an Eldorado with orange (“vermilion”) carpeting, but orange really hit the automotive big time in the ’70s. The auction listing for the 1974 Cadillac Eldorado pictured below called the interior “brown,” perhaps in deference to modern tastes, but I’m 98 percent sure this is what Cadillac called “Dark Terra Cotta,” which was definitely orange.

Dashboard and front seat of an Andes Copper 1974 Cadillac Eldorado convertible with orange dash and leather

1974 Cadillac Fleetwood Eldorado with Antique Dark Terra Cotta leather / Primo Classics International

 

In 1974, you could get a Dark Terra Cotta vinyl top on closed-body Cadillacs, and the interior and door panels could be covered in big swaths of Dark Terra Cotta Medici crushed velour with matching shag carpeting. (I think I’d rather be trapped in a Dario Argento giallo film, honestly.) This particular color is a good deal more palatable in leather — more so than the pumpkin-colored dashboard, I think.

Front seat of a 1974 Cadillac Eldorado convertible with orange leather

1974 Cadillac Fleetwood Eldorado with Antique Dark Terra Cotta leather / Primo Classics International

 

It looks a bit like a giant tomato, but it has character:

Back seat of a 1974 Cadillac Eldorado convertible with orange leather

1974 Cadillac Fleetwood Eldorado with Antique Dark Terra Cotta leather / Primo Classics International

Yellow

Gold and yellow were popular exterior colors in this class in the ’70s, and you could often order a gold or yellow interior to match.

Front seat and dashboard of a 1974 Imperial LeBaron with gold leather upholstery

1974 Imperial LeBaron Crown Coupe with gold leather / Online Imperial Club

Back seat of a 1975 Imperial LeBaron with gold leather

1975 Imperial LeBaron Crown Coupe with gold leather / VanDerBrink Auctions

 

To my eyes, the gold leather of the Imperials pictured above (two different cars with the same upholstery option) does actually qualify as gold, but what was called “gold” upholstery in this era also encompassed a variety of hues that weren’t exactly yellow, ranging from mustard-y brown to pinkish beige. By contrast, the light yellow leather upholstery of the 1978 Eldorado pictured below is definitely yellow, and has a kind of lemon icing look.

Front seat of a yellow 1978 Cadillac Eldorado with yellow leather upholstery

1978 Cadillac Fleetwood Eldorado with Antique Light Yellow leather / Orlando Classic Cars

Back seat of a 1978 Cadillac Eldorado with yellow leather

1978 Cadillac Fleetwood Eldorado with Antique Light Yellow leather / Orlando Classic Cars

Green

Rarely seen on modern cars, green upholstery was fairly common on ’70s cars, much like that lime-green metallic paint color that was so popular in this era. (See for examples this 1971 Buick.) Green cars often but not always had green interiors, like this 1974 Eldorado:

Front seat of a 1974 Cadillac Eldorado with green leather

1974 Cadillac Fleetwood Eldorado with Antique Medium Green leather / Bring a Trailer

Back seat of a 1974 Cadillac Eldorado with green leather

1974 Cadillac Fleetwood Eldorado with Antique Medium Green leather / Bring a Trailer

 

Interestingly, Cadillac’s green upholstery choices became more bluish later in the decade, like the Medium Sage leather seen on this 1977 De Ville:

Front seat of a 1977 Cadillac Coupe de Ville with light green leather, viewed through the passenger door

1977 Cadillac Coupe de Ville with Antique Medium Sage leather / Bring a Trailer

 

There were also some darker shades, like the Dark Jade leather of this 1978 Mark V Givenchy Edition:

Dashboard and front seat of a 1978 Lincoln Continental Mark V Givenchy Edition with green leather, seen through the driver's door

1978 Lincoln Continental Mark V Givenchy Edition with Dark Jade leather / Bring a Trailer

Front seat and dashboard of a 1978 Lincoln Continental Mark V Givenchy Edition with green leather, viewed through the passenger door

1978 Lincoln Continental Mark V Givenchy Edition with Dark Jade leather / Bring a Trailer

Blue

I’m very big on blue, which was another common interior color choice in this era.

Front seat of a 1975 Cadillac Fleetwood Brougham with blue leather, viewed through the right front door

1975 Cadillac Fleetwood Brougham with Antique Dark Blue leather / Pedigree Motorcars of the Palm Beaches

Back seat of a 1975 Cadillac Fleetwood Brougham with blue leather

1975 Cadillac Fleetwood Brougham with Antique Dark Blue leather / Pedigree Motorcars of the Palm Beaches

 

I have mixed feelings about the lighter blue leather Cadillac adopted for 1976, but the darker shades pictured here are attractive and tasteful.

Front seat of a 1975 Lincoln Continental Mark V with dark blue leather upholstery

1975 Lincoln Continental Mark IV with blue leather / Orlando Classic Cars

Back seat of a 1975 Lincoln Continental Mark IV with dark blue leather

1975 Lincoln Continental Mark IV with blue leather / Orlando Classic Cars

Indigo

Okay, the interior of this Mark V Bill Blass Edition isn’t exactly indigo — Lincoln called it Midnight Blue — but it was about as close as ’70s upholstery choices came.

Front seat of a 1979 Lincoln Continental Mark V with dark blue leather

1979 Lincoln Continental Mark V Bill Blass Edition with Midnight Blue leather, white accents, and gold buttons / Orlando Classic Cars

Front seat of a 1979 Lincoln Continental Mark V with dark blue leather seats and white accents

1979 Lincoln Continental Mark V Bill Blass Edition with Midnight Blue leather, white accents, and gold buttons / Orlando Classic Cars

Violet

I couldn’t think of any ’70s luxury cars that offered violet or purple upholstery as a regular factory option, but there were some burgundy options that weren’t far off. The leather upholstery of the Imperial LeBaron pictured below looks almost plum-colored:

Front seat of a 1975 Imperial Lebaron with burgundy leather

1975 Imperial LeBaron four-door hardtop with burgundy leather / Jaala1 via Hemmings

Back seat of a 1975 Imperial LeBaron with burgundy leather

1975 Imperial LeBaron four-door hardtop with burgundy leather / Jaala1 via Hemmings

Off the Spectrum

In the ’70s, Cadillac also allowed buyers to combine certain interior colors, such as white leather upholstery with a red, green, or blue dashboard and carpeting, so you could have a splash of interior color without necessarily slathering the entire cabin in that color. The Persian Lime 1974 Coupe de Ville below has white leather seats with lime carpeting:

Front seat of a Persian Lime Firemist 1974 Cadillac Coupe de Ville with white leather

1974 Cadillac Coupe de Ville with white leather and lime carpeting / Classic Auto Mall

 

Imperial offered some similar choices in 1975, which were continued when the Imperial became the Chrysler New Yorker Brougham for 1976–1978:

White leather seat of a 178 Chrysler New Yorker with blue carpeting and a blue steering wheel

1978 Chrysler New Yorker Brougham with white leather and blue carpeting / Orlando Classic Cars

 

Lincoln later had quite a bit of success in its Luxury Groups and Designer Editions with stripes or piping in contrasting colors. Buyers of the 1979 Bill Blass Edition Mark V, for instance, could choose either midnight blue upholstery with white highlights or white upholstery with midnight blue piping:

Front seat of a 1979 Lincoln Continental Mark V with white leather seats and dark blue accents

1979 Lincoln Continental Mark V Bill Blass Edition with white leather and midnight blue accents and carpeting / RM Auctions

 

Obviously, some popular ’70s color choices wouldn’t be fashionable today, and they weren’t to every taste even back then. Which was the whole point: People spending a lot of money on domestic luxury cars wanted their cars to reflect their personal style, and customers who traded in often (as many did in this class in the ’60s and ’70s) don’t seem to have been too worried about buyer’s remorse for choosing a car with a lemon yellow or baby blue interior.

Front seat of a 1977 Cadillac Coupe de Ville with light blue leather, viewed through the passenger door

1977 Cadillac Coupe de Ville with Antique Light Blue leather / Connors Motorcar Company

 

I assume offering a wide range of interior color choices has become a lot more expensive today (dyeing upholstery different colors is one thing, but tailoring the rest of the cabin fittings to harmonize with them is another), and the German brands that set the pace for modern luxury cars are still more aesthetically severe than the ’70s domestics. Even in a current S-Class Mercedes, the range of upholstery color options is quite limited — the usual assortment of conservative black, grays, browns, and beiges, with muted carmine red for the (mildly) daring. Of course, most of the high-end players now have personalization and “personal commissioning” divisions, like Bentley Mulliner or Mercedes-Benz Manufaktur Studio, but going that route is far less accessible (and far more expensive) than being able to choose from a dozen or more interior color and fabric choices on the regular order form.

Back seat of a 1975 Imperial LeBaron four-door hardtop with dark green leather upholstery, seen through the open sunroof

1975 Imperial LeBaron with dark green leather / Bring a Trailer

 

Although I’m not a big fan of land yachts, I like some of these colors a lot — in some cases, they’re the ONLY things I like about these cars — and even the ones I wouldn’t want myself now seem charming and fun. I understand why the enthusiasts magazines of the time turned up their noses at this sort of chromatic overwhelm, but after decades of taupe and shades of gray, a nice jade green or even chiffon yellow seems like a welcome change of pace.

Related Reading

1974 Cadillac Fleetwood Brougham D’Elegance And Talisman – Go Brougham Or Go Home (by me)
eBay Find: 1975 Coupe de Ville – It’s Big, It’s Green And It’s Beautiful (by Tom Klockau)
Automotive History: 1975–1976 Lincoln Continental Mark IV Lipstick Edition – A Designer Edition Without The Designer Name (by me)
Curbside Classic: 1976 Continental Mark IV Givenchy Edition – Aqua Couture (by Tom Klockau)
COAL: 1976 Lincoln Mark IV Jade/White Luxury Group — A Very Special COAL (by Chip Downs)