Bus Stop Classics: Some Mild & Some Wild 1950s Volvo Buses

1955 volvo b727

(Updated 4/16/2026)       Fellow contributor and good friend Johannes Dutch tossed out an unexpected suggestion on a previous post—get a Volvo bus. Inspired? Absolutely. Practical? Not quite… unless my parking situation magically improves. A new one is out of reach, but an older model might just be doable. That sent me digging back to the 1950s, expecting sensible Swedish design. Instead, I found something far more interesting.

While modern Volvo buses have leaned traditional, the 1950s lineup ranged from mildly quirky to downright wild. Let’s check out some:

The Mild:

1952 volvo b617 den oudsten nb 78 58 1

Here’s a 1952 Volvo B-617, with body by noted Dutch coachbuilder Den Oudsten – Johannes has authored several excellent posts on this company.  The headlight housings blending back into the body is an interesting touch, but still a pretty conservative design.

1954 volvo l389 viking aune

Next is a front-engined, bonnet bus 1954 Volvo B-389, using the company’s very successful “Titan” chassis.  This bus likely had the D 96 straight six diesel engine; 9.6 liters (586 cu in), putting out 150 hp.  These Titan’s were legendary for their toughness – wouldn’t surprise me if this one was still on the road somewhere.

1952 volvo b655 bus

This is a 1952 Volvo B-655.  Can’t get much more basic than this – flat front, flat sides, no unnecessary ornamentation – Scandinavian sensibility and simplicity…

The Wild:

oo1955Crown4 bruck

1955 Crown Bruck

1953 volvo b 727

Here is a 1953 Volvo B-727 “Bruck” – many US bus manufacturers built these in the 40’s and ‘50’s – Flxible and Crown come to mind.  Our friends in Europe called them Kombinationsbus (German), seka-auto (Finnish), kombibuss (Norwegian) and godsbuss (Swedish) – and they’re still in use there today.  They use a basic bus body with only half or two-thirds the seats, put in a back wall, then seal up the rear windows, and use the remainder as a cargo area.  But this is the first time I’ve seen a small bus body mounted on a longer frame, with the rear half housing a specialized truck body.  But it makes sense – even if you have a large work crew to transport to a job site, you can make the trip in one vehicle.

1956 volvo 56

This is a 1956 Volvo B-560 with body by den Oudsten – which seems to have beaten the ’57 Nash Ambassador to the market by one year with stacked quad headlights.

13595095405 ddd02e752e

18121134128 15a0d5a64b b 1

Lastly, here’s a 1955 Volvo B-619 with coachwork by Domburg – Domburg was another Dutch coach builder with a long history.  That’s quite the front end – those circular “spinners” look like they were lifted directly from a ‘49-51 shoebox Ford.

Today, with its own strong original market position, plus acquisitions like Britain’s Leyland, Canada’s Prevost and Nova Bus, and Mexico’s MASA, Volvo is now one of the largest bus manufacturers in the world.  While I’m sure most CC readers are aware, for the few who might not, Volvo Group (which manufactures Volvo buses, trucks, marine engines, and several other product lines) is a separate entity from Volvo Cars, even though both use the same logo and are headquartered in Gothenburg Sweden.  Volvo Cars left the Volvo Group in 1999 when it was purchased by Ford, and then subsequently by Geely in 2010.