Automotive History: The Case Of The Very Rare 1978 Dodge Diesel Pickup And The (Mostly) Missing Diesel Van

Dodge D200 diesel 01b

(2012; updated 2/20/2026)  The Great American Diesel Epoch (1975 – 1986) included an astonishing array of cars and trucks that have mostly disappeared from the streets as well as our memories. One of the rarer ones was Dodge’s second (more on the first below) foray into diesels in their light trucks, a dozen years before the big Cummins 6BT finally found a long-term home in them. In 1978, Dodge’s partnership with Mitsubishi resulted in the 6DR5 diesel being available in the 1978 (and possibly 1979) D100, D200, and (technically) the B-series van. There’s still a few of those pickups clattering away, but good luck finding one of those vans.

Update:  Some diesel vans were built, apparently all or most in RV conversions and such. Whether any regular passenger or cargo vans were built with the diesel is still unresolved.

Dodge D200 diesel 07b

 

At the time, the idea of a diesel Dodge van was rather intriguing to me. I should have ordered one, because it might be the only one on the planet. Although some 2,835 diesel pickups were known to be built, I can’t find any record of anyone actually owning one of the vans. Even finding good info and pics of one of the diesel pickups is hard; these very nice ones are courtesy of Marc Lerner, posted at nissandiesel.dyndns.org.

Dodge D200 1978 diesel 08b

Why didn’t it sell better? How about the fact that it made all of 105 hp (and 163 ft. lbs of torque, less than the slant six)? This was a naturally-aspirated unit, like so many in the first half of the Great Diesel Epoch. There is talk of folks retrofitting them with turbos, but who knows if any are still intact. Anyway, owners of them say they will trundle along at sixty or so, and get a solid 20 mpg doing it. Needless to say, acceleration is very leisurely (a Popular Science review clocked it at 34 seconds from 0-60 mph). Transmission was a choice of a four-speed stick or A727 Loadflite.

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There have been some comments left at this post from persons who have seen or know of diesel vans, including this camper van conversion offered for sale recently, but so far, no confirmed sightings of any regular cargo or passenger vans. There have also been some reports of a large Dodge motorhome with this Mitsubishi diesel.

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Here’s a picture of the engine in the Dodge Explorer van above. This is more than adequate proof. And undoubtedly, this heavy camper is very slow.

Dodge 62 diesel

Just to make the pre-Cummins Dodge diesel history lesson complete, here’s a shot of a Perkins six cylinder that was available as an option on the 1962 D-Series pickup. Perkins had been available on export-only Dodges for some years, including some sedans, but in 1962, it was listed as an option for US buyers too. Since only some 1,000 were sold, it quickly dropped off the radar again. It took three tries for Dodge to score with a diesel truck, but that one was a home run.