My 1985 Pontiac Trans Am – Living With, And Upgrading A Teenage Dream

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Glamour shot from the eBay listing for my car

For the final entry (for now) in my COAL series, I’d like to introduce you to the only car I’ve owned that has not served as a multi-purpose daily driver, but has been engaged strictly for the pure joy of driving a fun, audacious anachronism.  Meet my 1985 Pontiac Trans Am, a car that was part of my teenage dreams.

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The General offered the third generation F-bodies, the Firebird and its platform mate Chevrolet Camaro, from 1982-1992.  These cousins have graced these pages many times, and have never failed to evoke a response from the commentariat.  Every US reader seems to have an opinion or perception about these vehicles, regardless of their actual experiences with them.  This should not be a surprise, as their 11-year model run coincides with the school years and early adulthood of a large proportion of our readership.

Skim through the comments of those earlier entries, and you are likely to find that they fit broadly into one of three categories: 1. Admiration for their good looks; 2. Derision for their perceived lack of material and build quality (some real, some exaggerated); and/or 3. Stories of behind-the-wheel hooliganism performed by a mulleted friend/classmate/greaser down the street.  Rare is a reader who doesn’t possess a strong opinion in either direction.

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Growing up a car nut in the ‘80s, there were countless unattainable cars that took turns filling my adolescent dreams, and I’m sure many of you can empathize.  While Monday’s daydreams might have been exotics like the Countach, 512BB, or 930 Turbo, by Tuesday my attention might shift to slick imports like the Supra, 300ZX, Scirocco, or Conquest TSI.  Come Wednesday, and the practical charms of “Hot Hatch” offerings such as the GTI, FX16, Omni GLH, or 323 GTX were evident.  But by week’s end, it was the crude but charming Americans such as the Fox Mustangs, T-Bird Turbo and Super Coupes, Mark VII LSCs, Shelby Chargers, and these F-Bodies that spoke most distinctly to me.  I vividly recall staring at the fold-out multi-page Goodyear Eagle spreads that ran in all the magazines (as featured in this 2015 piece by William Stopford), lusting after just about all of them.  Among that droolworthy roster of vehicles, there was one to which my eye always strayed back – the red Trans Am GTA.

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Fast forward to 2020.  It was a tough year for most of us, and my family was not spared.  The year started in a fog of grief, as I was still reeling from losing my best friend, suddenly, the prior Summer.  Jason and I had shared two distinct passions. We were both life-long, die-hard Seattle Seahawks fans, and had suffered that affliction together through many lean years while living in Philadelphia Eagles country.  We also loved Firebirds, and often talked about pooling our money for a mid-70s Formula or Trans Am. When he passed, I was struck by the fact that we never took that plunge, that it was always either too much money, or not the “right” time.

Then, over St Patrick’s Day weekend of 2020, COVID rolled into town and shut down the world. The following weekend, Mom became seriously ill.  Her affliction was completely independent of COVID, but hospitals were operating under a state of emergency, and we were unable to communicate with her and received only vague updates over the next two weeks.  When the doctor finally decided to return our messages, it was only to tell us that she was non-responsive and should be transferred to hospice, where she would pass the following day. These two successive shocks led to me having a small midlife grief crisis, which resulted in the Trans Am that is in my garage.

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I didn’t set out to buy a third gen.  My initial focus was on the more popular and collectible second gen cars, but I quickly found that their desirability put them outside of my reasonable price range.  As anyone who loves these cars knows, cheap ones have been beaten to within inches of their lives, and the good ones have become quite dear.  Accordingly, I started to look more seriously at the third gens that had been the object of my teenage desire.

After a few weeks of daily eBay searches, I found one that fit most of my criteria at a reasonable price.  For about $10K, I became the second owner of a 1985 model with the highly desirable combination of the WS6 handling package with beefy anti-roll bars, 4-wheel discs, and the stronger Borg Warner 9-bolt rear end.  It was in my favorite color combination – 8524 Dark Red with silver graphics and grey velour – and it sported the very necessary T-tops.

I know not everyone is a T-top fan, and that many complain that they reduce the structural integrity of a car that is already known for being rattly, but this was intended to be a summer fun car, and a Trans Am without T-tops simply isn’t complete.  Its body appeared perfect and the upholstery looked pristine.  Critically, it was 100% mechanically original, showing no signs of molestation by a shade-tree hot rodder, and it had covered just 46K miles since new.  The perfect car to drive as-is and enjoy its time capsule quality, or, if was later inclined, to make serious professional upgrades.

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When the car arrived, via flatbed from its lifelong home in Missouri and still sporting its original dealer plate, I was immediately transported back to high school and that Goodyear ad.  That slick shape and the squinting eyes give these cars a grinning face with a hint of smugness, conveying a sense of confidence to which I always aspired, and a casual indifference to the opinions of others.  It seems to say, “Yes, I’m a little too big and heavy, a bit loud and rough around the edges, and I’m not welcome in polite company.  But damn, I’m good.”

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Original Dealer Plate

The car itself largely lived up to its write up.  Its body was straight and virtually perfect, except for a bit more chipping than was apparent in the glamor shots on eBay.  Accordingly, the original wheels were a bit more pitted and oxidized than expected, and would need to be restored or replaced.  The interior, though, was virtually perfect, and everything worked as it should.  It fired right up and settled into a smooth idle.

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The interior is virtually perfect

Over the next two years, I drove the Trans Am with little investment besides fluids and elbow grease.  What was immediately impressive was how well that car handled.  Contemporary reviews and comparisons frequently hailed it as the best handling American vehicle, competitive even with high-end euro fare with sophisticated suspensions.  I’ve honestly never driven anything this side of a late-model Boxter that had less body lean through fast corners.  Considering the live rear axle and old school engineering, the team at GM got the basic suspension geometry of this car just right.  Where it didn’t quite shine, though, is in the power department.

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Original LG4 305 with Rochester QuadraJet

Curiously, the original owner spec’ed this car with the best suspension options available, but graced it with the weakest powertrain in the catalog.   Trans Ams could only be specified with V8s – mercifully the Iron Duke 4 and 2.8 V6 were only available in lesser trims.  My car was born with Pontiac’s LG4 code engine – a 305ci Chevy in standard output with a Rochester QuadraJet 4bbl, good for all of 155hp but with a respectable 255 lb-ft of torque and an OK-for-its-day 9.0 sec 0-60 trot.

Available upgrades include a HO version of the 305/4bbl producing 190hp, or the same 305 with tuned port injection putting out a very respectable and highly drivable 205hp.  Those mighty horses were connected to the drive wheels via GM’s mostly excellent 700R4 4-speed automatic (I say ‘mostly’ with deep fraternal respect for those who’ve ever had to adjust the TV Cable).  I would have loved a manual, but frankly the suburban Atlanta traffic makes the automatic not completely undesirable.

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The 305 is known for its bulletproof dependability, and is a perfectly respectable powerplant for an El Camino, Monte Carlo, or ¼ ton pickup application.  It is not a great choice for a vehicle with performance aspirations.  It creates great torque down low, and can provide a spirited launch and acceleration to about 40mph, before its intrinsically poor lung capacity limits its ability to process oxygen.  That limitation made these cars all show, no go.  I was fine with those limitations for a season, but I eventually started craving more punch.

Through research and conversation, I found that there wasn’t much you could do with the 305.  A hotter cam and new heads can pump a little life into them, but the return wasn’t quite worth the investment.  Though these share the basic SBC architecture with the legendary 350 and other SBCs of various displacements, their bore-spacing and valve-train render them difficult to unshackle.  What ultimately doomed the factory engine, however, was the Rochester.  The car developed a propensity to vapor lock when driven hard in warm weather, and I could never get that carburetor dialed in.  After two fruitless rebuilds and several embarrassing stalls, I made the decision to swap out the carb for one of the new generation EFI units.  That project quickly snowballed into a complete heart/lung transplant.

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The transplant

In the spring of 2022, I met with a respected engine builder/tuner to talk about my options.  We aligned on a GM performance short-block crate engine, complete with factory warranty.  After discussing my desires, his recommendation for this application was not the now-ubiquitous LS swap, but a more old-school hot rod selection – the 383 Stroker, upgraded with modern throttle body injection.  Hooker ceramic headers and a complete Flowmaster exhaust would allow it to breathe freely and produce just the right sound.  Along with the swap, the 700R4 was gutted and built up to take the nearly 500hp and similar torque figure the new engine would produce.  We also upgraded to Baer brakes and 16in wheels on YearOne Trans Am wheels that mimic the ‘70s vintage snowflakes. While in the shop, we added a few pieces that are recommended by all third-gen fans to further improve handling and effectively reduce body flex and rattles – namely a ‘wonderbar’ steering brace and welded-in subframe connectors.

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The Finished Product

The results were, simply, phenomenal.  All Show AND all go.  The car is a delight to drive – generally docile around town, with a low and slightly lumpy grumble that commands attention by the initiated, but is not obnoxious.  When pressed, though, it will launch in a screaming fury befitting of its fire chicken logo.  She draws admiration wherever I take her.  Men and women of my age are drawn back to their high school years, when these were attainable only by the rich/cool/jock/jerk-types frequently stereotyped in contemporary teen movies.  One guy recently told me that if he had had my car in high school, he might have gone to the prom.

The other thing that captures people is that these used to be so very common, and were produced for so very long, that they didn’t warrant a second glance until, suddenly, they were gone.  Now, as one of the few remaining ambulatory examples of a near-extinct species, this car stops people of all ages and demographics in their steps.  What brings me the most joy is how teenagers respond to it.  Thanks to cultural influences like Stranger Things, everything ‘80s is cool, and even more so if it has flip-up headlights.

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Few cars look better with their lights up.

This brings us up to date on my COAL series.  Thank you for coming along with me for the ride.  I have a few other ideas I plan to post here, and I have promised to also take you along as I shop for two new cars this year.  Meanwhile, if you are in the Atlanta area and see (or hear) a dark red, mid-‘80s Trans Am, please stop and say ‘Hi’.  Cheers.

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